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Writer's picturecartledgea22

Why I love using the Sustainable Development Goals to Help Students Choose Project Problems


As educators, we're continually searching for ways to unlock the boundless potential of our gifted students. One of the keys to their success lies in allowing them the freedom to explore, create, and innovate. When it comes to project-based assessments, letting students choose any problem they want is a recipe for unleashing their brilliance. It can, however, also be a catalyst for stress and indecision. That's why I leverage the UN Sustainable Development Goals as a guiding compass.



Why Choice Matters for Gifted Students

Gifted students possess a unique blend of creativity, curiosity, and passion. They thrive when they have the autonomy to pursue topics that truly captivate them. Here's why it's essential to let them choose their project problems:

  1. Intrinsic Motivation: When students select a problem they're genuinely interested in, their motivation soars. They become active, engaged learners who are eager to explore and solve real-world issues.

  2. Creativity Unleashed: Gifted students are often bursting with creative ideas. Allowing them to choose their projects taps into their imaginative potential, leading to innovative solutions.

  3. Personal Relevance: When students work on problems they care about, they connect their learning to their lives. This personal relevance fosters a deeper understanding of the subject matter.

The Power of the UN Sustainable Development Goals

Navigating the thousands of project possibilities can be overwhelming. This is where the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) come to the rescue. The SDGs cover a wide range of global challenges, from poverty and hunger to climate action and quality education. They serve as an invaluable framework to guide students in choosing their project problems.

Here's how you can use the SDGs:

  • Broad Exploration: Begin by introducing students to the 17 SDGs. Encourage them to explore each goal and its associated targets. This broad overview can spark initial ideas.

  • Aligning Passions: Invite students to reflect on their passions and interests. Which SDGs align with their values? For example, a student interested in technology might be drawn to "Industry, Innovation, and Infrastructure" (SDG 9).

  • Narrowing the Focus: Once students have chosen a broad goal, guide them in narrowing their focus. Ask questions like:

    • What specific issues fall under this goal?

    • Are there local or global aspects to consider?

    • Who are the key stakeholders in this area?

    • Are there any innovative solutions or gaps to address?


Research to Refine the Focus

Research plays a pivotal role in refining the project problem. Here's a list of things students can research to narrow their focus:

  1. Needs Assessment: Investigate the specific needs and challenges within the chosen SDG area. This could involve analysing data, conducting surveys, or interviewing experts.

  2. Existing Solutions: Explore current solutions and initiatives related to the problem. Are there successful models to learn from or areas where improvement is needed?

  3. Stakeholder Analysis: Identify and understand the various stakeholders involved. Who will benefit from the project, and who might be impacted?

  4. Innovation Opportunities: Encourage students to think creatively. Are there new technologies, approaches, or partnerships that could address the problem more effectively?

By guiding gifted students through this process of exploration, alignment with personal passions, and research-driven focus, you empower them to choose a project problem that not only challenges their intellect but also fuels their sense of purpose and impact.

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